- What was one of the main reasons early humans chose a place to live in?
a) Availability of food and water
b) The presence of temples and palaces
c) Proximity to trade centers
d) Availability of entertainmentAnswer: a) Availability of food and water
Explanation: Early humans chose places near rivers, lakes, and forests where food and water were easily available.
- Which geographical feature was commonly preferred by early humans for settlement?
a) Deserts
b) Dense forests
c) Riverbanks and lakes
d) Mountain peaksAnswer: c) Riverbanks and lakes
Explanation: Most early human settlements were near water bodies because they provided drinking water, food, and fertile land for agriculture.
- Why were caves and rock shelters chosen as places to live in?
a) They were considered sacred
b) They provided natural protection from weather and wild animals
c) They were used for trade
d) They were always located near citiesAnswer: b) They provided natural protection from weather and wild animals
Explanation: Caves and rock shelters protected early humans from rain, heat, and attacks from wild animals.
- Which famous site in Madhya Pradesh is known for its early human settlements in caves and rock shelters?
a) Lothal
b) Bhimbetka
c) Harappa
d) MehrgarhAnswer: b) Bhimbetka
Explanation: Bhimbetka in Madhya Pradesh is famous for its prehistoric caves and rock shelters, which contain ancient paintings.
- What kind of evidence have archaeologists found in caves to suggest early human habitation?
a) Coins and jewelry
b) Cave paintings and stone tools
c) Gold and silver artifacts
d) Written manuscriptsAnswer: b) Cave paintings and stone tools
Explanation: Early humans left behind cave paintings and stone tools, which provide clues about their way of life.
- What do the cave paintings found in places like Bhimbetka depict?
a) Royal ceremonies
b) Hunting scenes and daily life
c) Written language
d) Depictions of gods and templesAnswer: b) Hunting scenes and daily life
Explanation: The cave paintings show scenes of hunting, dancing, and everyday activities, reflecting the lives of early humans.
- Why were sites with good quality stone chosen by early humans?
a) For religious purposes
b) For making tools and weapons
c) For decoration
d) For writing historical recordsAnswer: b) For making tools and weapons
Explanation: Early humans relied on stone tools for hunting, cutting, and building, so they chose locations where good quality stone was available.
- How did early humans benefit from living near rivers?
a) It helped them travel by boats
b) It provided water, food, and fertile land
c) It allowed them to build large cities
d) It kept them safe from wild animalsAnswer: b) It provided water, food, and fertile land
Explanation: Rivers provided a reliable source of water, fish, and fertile soil for growing food, making them ideal places for settlement.
- Why did some early humans move from one place to another instead of settling permanently?
a) They enjoyed traveling
b) They had to follow migrating animals for hunting
c) They were looking for entertainment
d) They were forced to move by rulersAnswer: b) They had to follow migrating animals for hunting
Explanation: Early humans were hunter-gatherers and moved with animal herds to ensure a continuous food supply.
- How did rock shelters benefit early humans apart from providing protection?
a) They were used for cooking food
b) They provided surfaces for painting and storytelling
c) They were used for storing weapons
d) They were used for farming
Answer: b) They provided surfaces for painting and storytelling
Explanation: Many rock shelters contain cave paintings, which may have been a way for early humans to express their experiences and pass on knowledge.
