- What was one of the first animals to be tamed by early humans?
a) Elephant
b) Dog
c) Horse
d) TigerAnswer: b) Dog
Explanation: The dog was likely the first animal to be domesticated as it helped humans in hunting and protection.
- Which of the following animals were commonly domesticated by early humans?
a) Lions and tigers
b) Sheep, goats, and cattle
c) Snakes and crocodiles
d) Eagles and falconsAnswer: b) Sheep, goats, and cattle
Explanation: Early humans tamed animals that lived in herds and fed on grass, such as sheep, goats, and cattle.
- Why did early humans start taming animals?
a) For entertainment
b) To use them as a food source and for labor
c) To keep them as pets
d) To train them for warfareAnswer: b) To use them as a food source and for labor
Explanation: Domesticated animals provided milk, meat, and were later used for agricultural work.
- What is the process of keeping and breeding animals for human use called?
a) Agriculture
b) Domestication
c) Hunting
d) UrbanizationAnswer: b) Domestication
Explanation: Domestication refers to the process of selectively breeding and rearing animals for human needs.
- How did early humans encourage animals to stay near their shelters?
a) By tying them up
b) By offering them food and protection
c) By chasing them into enclosed spaces
d) By painting their images on cave wallsAnswer: b) By offering them food and protection
Explanation: Early humans started feeding and protecting animals, which led to domestication.
- Which of the following was NOT a benefit of rearing animals?
a) Source of milk and meat
b) Companionship
c) Development of large-scale factories
d) Assistance in farmingAnswer: c) Development of large-scale factories
Explanation: While domesticated animals provided food and labor, the concept of factories emerged much later.
- How did domesticated animals differ from their wild ancestors over time?
a) They became larger and more aggressive
b) They became smaller and more manageable
c) They developed wings
d) They stopped reproducingAnswer: b) They became smaller and more manageable
Explanation: Domesticated animals adapted to human care by becoming more docile and manageable.
- Which domesticated animal provided early humans with both food and wool?
a) Horse
b) Sheep
c) Elephant
d) DogAnswer: b) Sheep
Explanation: Sheep were domesticated for their wool, milk, and meat, making them valuable to early humans.
- Why did early humans begin herding animals?
a) To ensure a steady food supply
b) To use them as transportation
c) To create large farms
d) To train them for warAnswer: a) To ensure a steady food supply
Explanation: By herding animals, early humans could control their food resources instead of relying only on hunting.
- What important role did cattle play in early human societies?
a) They were used for sports competitions
b) They provided milk and were used in agriculture
c) They were only used for meat
d) They served as messengers
Answer: b) They provided milk and were used in agriculture
Explanation: Cattle were valuable for milk production and were later used for plowing fields
