MCQ: What Can Be Done?


  1. What is one major step that can improve healthcare services in India?
    A) Increase the number of private hospitals
    B) Expand public healthcare facilities and ensure better access for the poor
    C) Provide healthcare only to government employees
    D) Allow only expensive hospitals to operate
  2. What was the key initiative taken by the Kerala government to improve healthcare?
    A) Shutting down private hospitals
    B) Allocating 40% of the state budget to local bodies for healthcare and development
    C) Sending all patients to foreign hospitals
    D) Banning free medical services
  3. Why is providing clean drinking water important for improving health conditions?
    A) It helps in making people feel fresh
    B) It prevents the spread of waterborne diseases like cholera and typhoid
    C) It is only useful for wealthy people
    D) It helps in increasing food production
  4. What was a significant healthcare decision made by the Costa Rican government?
    A) They banned private healthcare services
    B) They invested in public healthcare instead of maintaining an army
    C) They sent their doctors abroad for training
    D) They restricted free healthcare to only government workers
  5. How can the government ensure that healthcare reaches rural areas?
    A) By building more super-specialty hospitals in cities
    B) By improving road infrastructure and mobile health clinics
    C) By training only urban doctors
    D) By offering only emergency medical services
  6. What role can education play in improving public health?
    A) Educating people about sanitation and disease prevention
    B) Encouraging people to avoid hospitals
    C) Restricting medical education to only a few individuals
    D) Limiting healthcare awareness to doctors
  7. Why is it necessary to regulate private healthcare services?
    A) To ensure fair pricing and prevent overcharging of patients
    B) To reduce the number of doctors in private hospitals
    C) To eliminate government hospitals
    D) To allow doctors to charge patients any amount they wish
  8. Which of the following measures can help in improving healthcare for women?
    A) Prioritizing men’s health over women’s health
    B) Encouraging women to avoid medical treatment
    C) Ensuring equal access to medical facilities and increasing awareness about women’s health
    D) Making healthcare more expensive for women
  9. What is a major factor that prevents people from accessing healthcare?
    A) High cost of medical treatment and lack of nearby hospitals
    B) Availability of too many doctors
    C) Excessive awareness about hygiene
    D) Too many free medical services
  10. How can the government improve healthcare facilities in India?
    A) By cutting the health budget to spend more on other sectors
    B) By investing in healthcare infrastructure, increasing the number of doctors, and ensuring free treatment for the poor
    C) By reducing the number of government hospitals
    D) By focusing only on urban hospitals

Answers and Explanations

  1. B) Expand public healthcare facilities and ensure better access for the poor
    Expanding healthcare ensures that even the underprivileged have access to necessary medical services.
  2. B) Allocating 40% of the state budget to local bodies for healthcare and development
    Kerala’s initiative helped improve hospitals, water supply, and education, leading to better health outcomes.
  3. B) It prevents the spread of waterborne diseases like cholera and typhoid
    Clean water reduces the risk of infections and improves overall public health.
  4. B) They invested in public healthcare instead of maintaining an army
    Costa Rica redirected its military budget to healthcare, ensuring better health services for its people.
  5. B) By improving road infrastructure and mobile health clinics
    Better roads and mobile clinics help bring healthcare to remote rural areas where hospitals are scarce.
  6. A) Educating people about sanitation and disease prevention
    Awareness about hygiene and sanitation reduces disease prevalence and improves public health.
  7. A) To ensure fair pricing and prevent overcharging of patients
    Regulation prevents exploitation of patients and ensures affordable treatment.
  8. C) Ensuring equal access to medical facilities and increasing awareness about women’s health
    Women’s health is often neglected, and better facilities and awareness can help address this issue.
  9. A) High cost of medical treatment and lack of nearby hospitals
    Many people struggle to access healthcare due to financial constraints and distance from hospitals.
  10. B) By investing in healthcare infrastructure, increasing the number of doctors, and ensuring free treatment for the poor
    Government investment in healthcare improves accessibility and quality of services.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *