- Why did early humans need to stay in one place for a long time after starting agriculture?
a) To protect themselves from enemies
b) To take care of growing plants until they were ready for harvest
c) To build large houses
d) To create maps of the landAnswer: b) To take care of growing plants until they were ready for harvest
Explanation: Farming required people to water, weed, and protect crops from animals, which meant they had to stay in one place longer.
- Which of the following was NOT a way in which early humans used grains?
a) As food
b) As weapons
c) As seeds for growing more crops
d) As giftsAnswer: b) As weapons
Explanation: Early humans used grains for food, storage, and as seeds for future crops, but not as weapons.
- How did early humans store grains for future use?
a) In metal containers
b) In refrigerators
c) In large clay pots, woven baskets, or underground pits
d) In wooden barrelsAnswer: c) In large clay pots, woven baskets, or underground pits
Explanation: Since they needed to store food for long periods, early humans developed methods like using clay pots, woven baskets, and pits.
- What was one of the first materials used by early humans to make storage containers?
a) Metal
b) Plastic
c) Clay
d) GlassAnswer: c) Clay
Explanation: Early humans made large clay pots to store food and seeds safely.
- Why did early humans begin taming and rearing animals?
a) For companionship
b) For food, milk, and other resources
c) For performing in rituals
d) For use in battleAnswer: b) For food, milk, and other resources
Explanation: Domesticated animals provided humans with a steady supply of food, milk, and labor.
- Which of the following animals was one of the first to be domesticated?
a) Tiger
b) Elephant
c) Goat
d) LionAnswer: c) Goat
Explanation: Goats were among the first animals domesticated by humans because they provided milk and meat.
- What major change did early humans experience when they started farming and herding?
a) They began traveling more frequently
b) They started living a settled life in one place
c) They stopped using fire
d) They relied more on huntingAnswer: b) They started living a settled life in one place
Explanation: Farming and herding allowed people to settle in one place instead of constantly moving.
- What was the impact of storing food on early human societies?
a) It led to the development of permanent homes
b) It made hunting unnecessary
c) It allowed people to eat only meat
d) It made trade difficultAnswer: a) It led to the development of permanent homes
Explanation: With stored food, people could stay in one place longer and develop permanent settlements.
- How did early humans protect their stored grains from animals?
a) By keeping them in metal containers
b) By storing them in underground pits or elevated areas
c) By keeping them in caves
d) By using wooden fencesAnswer: b) By storing them in underground pits or elevated areas
Explanation: To prevent animals from eating stored grains, early humans used storage methods like underground pits.
- How did farming lead to social changes in early human communities?
a) It created equal wealth for everyone
b) It led to division of labor, as some people focused on farming while others did different tasks
c) It made people avoid working together
d) It forced people to move frequently
Answer: b) It led to division of labor, as some people focused on farming while others did different tasks
Explanation: As food production increased, people began specializing in different activities like pottery-making, tool-making, and weaving.
