Answers with Explanations d) 100% – In Porto Alegre, all profits from the water department are reinvested in improving the water supply.

What action has the Chennai water department taken to address the water crisis?a) Implemented rainwater harvesting initiativesb) Allowed private companies to set their own water ratesc) Increased water tariffs for slum areasd) Stopped municipal water supply to reduce demand

1. What is the primary role of the government in providing public facilities? a) To ensure equal access to basic services for all citizensb) To profit from public servicesc) To privatize all essential servicesd) To provide facilities only in urban areas Answer: a) To ensure equal access to basic services for all citizensExplanation: The government…

1. What are public facilities? a) Services provided by private companies for profitb) Facilities that cater only to urban populationsc) Essential services provided to the public, often by the governmentd) Luxury amenities available only to the wealthy Answer: c) Essential services provided to the public, often by the governmentExplanation: Public facilities include water supply, electricity,…

1. What is the main issue related to water supply in Chennai? a) Abundance of water for allb) Unequal distribution of water across different areasc) Water is free for everyoned) Only bottled water is available Answer: b) Unequal distribution of water across different areasExplanation: Water availability varies across different localities in Chennai, with some getting…

1. Why has the Indian government implemented laws to protect Dalits and Adivasis? a) To give them special privileges over other groupsb) To prevent discrimination and ensure social justicec) To create economic divisions in societyd) To encourage them to live separately Answer: b) To prevent discrimination and ensure social justiceExplanation: The government has introduced constitutional…

1. Why does the Indian government create specific laws for marginalised groups? a) To provide extra benefits only to the richb) To protect these groups from discrimination and exploitationc) To separate them from mainstream societyd) To limit their access to resources Answer: b) To protect these groups from discrimination and exploitationExplanation: The government formulates special…

1. What does it mean to invoke Fundamental Rights? a) To demand privileges not available in the Constitutionb) To use the Constitution to claim justice when rights are violatedc) To remove laws from the Constitutiond) To request a change in the law without legal backing Answer: b) To use the Constitution to claim justice when…

1. What does the term minority generally refer to? a) A community that has full control over political and economic resourcesb) A group that is numerically small compared to the majority populationc) A group that dominates cultural and social practicesd) A group that does not follow any religion Answer: b) A group that is numerically…

1. How were forests important for Adivasis before the 19th century? a) They were places of worship onlyb) They provided crucial resources for livelihoodc) They were reserved exclusively for royal familiesd) They were not inhabited by Adivasis Answer: b) They provided crucial resources for livelihoodExplanation: Adivasis relied on forests for food, medicine, shelter, and trade.…